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Sexualisation vs. the empowerment of women in marketing: My take on Sydney Sweeney's Novig ad
Novig released a 1-minute advert featuring Sydney Sweeney, which has opened up the conversation of sexualisation and empowerment of women in marketing.

Emma De Guzman
Sep 157 min read


A running list of sports ads that actually made me feel something
From LEGO's life-sized F1 cars to Vaseline's nipple stops at the London Marathon, proof that the best campaigns don't sell you a product, they sell you a reason.

Emma De Guzman
Sep 23 min read


One year on, what have we learnt from Sky Sports’ Halo TikTok account
On 13 November 2025, Sky Sports launched a new TikTok channel under the username @skysportshalo, which was created with the purpose of giving female sports fans an inclusive space to learn about the industry. They were welcomed into the social space by the main Sky Sports channel, which introduced the account as ‘the lil sis of Sky Sports’. What should have been a platform to enhance the voice of women in sports quickly became a stereotyped, tone-deaf channel in the space of

Emma De Guzman
Aug 183 min read


The impact of digital marketing on sports participation: A comparison between CrossFit and HYROX
The early 2000s marked the start of CrossFit, a fitness movement focused on high-intensity workouts. What began as 70 athletes back in 2007 grew quickly, reaching 380,000 participants a decade later. At the time, CrossFit was widely viewed as the future of mass-participation functional fitness. Despite this, the trajectory didn’t continue as expected, with participation between 2018 and 2020 declining by over 45%. By 2025, CrossFit recorded its lowest participation level in m

Emma De Guzman
Aug 159 min read


How has the male gaze impacted the perspective of women in sports marketing?
A 2021 research study on objectification, empowerment, and the male gaze in sports marketing, surveying how the public and the athletes themselves are redefining who gets to look, and who gets to be seen.

Emma De Guzman
Jul 2619 min read


Why do participants engage in endurance events, and how does this affect marketing communications?
This is a study I completed in 2020 using half-marathons, marathons, and ultra-marathons as an example. I have removed sections of this report for the purpose of online publication. Research surrounding endurance event participation has been a growing topic since early research from Curtis and McTeer (1981) was published, outlining the motivation for running. Although such studies have recognised the growth of the customer-centric world (e.g., Fill, 2011, p. 5; Shank and Lybe

Emma De Guzman
Jul 2024 min read


Starting from scratch: The importance of looking back to move forward
Take a deep dive into my history with sports and how I want to have a front seat in this conversation.

Emma De Guzman
Jul 133 min read
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